Why conserving the ecological wealth of our natural areas

The vast Appalachian corridor territory is a treasure of undeniable ecological wealth. Large forested massifs, hills, wetlands, marshes, streams and floodplains provide favourable habitat for abundant flora and wildlife, as well as for a great diversity of birds and numerous species of amphibians and reptiles.

The Appalachian corridor has exceptional ecological value. Its large unfragmented forests are essential to the survival of wide-ranging species such as Black Bear, Bobcat and Marten. They are also the only habitats capable of sustaining viable populations of interior forest bird species such as Barred Owl, Pileated Woodpecker and many species of Passerines. We also find White-tailed Deer habitat and its rare wetlands shelter Wildfowl.

Many habitats harbour species at risk such as Bicknell’s Trush in coniferous forests found on high mountain tops, Spring Salamander found in mountain streams and Ginseng found in rich Sugar Maple stands in lower elevations. Maintaining the integrity of large areas is essential to the protection of these natural communities and sustained efforts are necessary to ensure their protection.

A threatened territory

The economic development of the region is based on its natural attractions. Its exceptional landscapes, large open spaces, rural character and forest resources contribute to the growth of tourism and real estate development. While recognizing the importance of economic factors such as forestry and tourism, these activities still exert a major impact on the territory and contribute to its fragmentation. Ultimately the deterioration of our natural attractions is a threat to our economic development.

Economic growth, sustainable forestry and conservation of biodiversity can be compatible, if well controlled. It’s important for landowners and users of the territory to be aware of the pressures exerted on this vast corridor and to take action to ensure the perpetuity of this natural heritage.